WRITING SAT: CÁCH KẾT HỢP VÀ TÁCH CÂU BẮT BUỘC PHẢI BIẾT

1. Ba cách để tách 2 independent sentences

  • Peiod
  • Semicolon
  • Comma + Conjuction

VD: My name is Tom. Her name is Sally.

My name is Tom; her name is Sally.

My name is Tom, and her name is Sally.

2. Strong transitions

However, therefore, thus, consequently, moreover, nevertheless never follow a comma

INCORRECT: The tomato is one of the most popular ingredients for salad, however, it is a fruit.

CORRECT : The tomato is one of the most popular ingredients for salad; however, it is a fruit.

CORRECT : The tomato is one of the most popular ingredients for salad. However, it is a fruit.

3. Comma splices

Comma splices là lỗi khi dùng dấu phẩy để tách 2 câu independent

VD : My name is Tom, her name is Sally.

Cách sửa comma splices

  • PERIOD = SEMICOLON = COMMA + CONJUNCTION
  • Turning an independent clause to dependent clause by adding subordinating conjunctions (because, while, although,despite,…)

VD: Despite the fact that many people believe that tomato is a vegetable, it is a fruit.

  • Joining sentences with participles

VD: Tomatoes were originally small and multicolored, becoming large and red only during the twentieth century.

nguon:Erica L Meltzer

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